I tried to make koji three times in the last month. Here are a few things that I learned.
- Keeping moisture right is more important than keeping temperature warm.
- I should not worry too much about temperature being too cold. I just need to wait longer. Higher temperature, on the other hand, is a sure way to killing oryzae.
- Once I see white mould coming out ("blossoming" or "budding" as it is traditionally called-- rather beautiful, isn't it?) I should mix koji and rice very well.
- Then I should really, really keep it alone. In my first attempt, I kept mixing it too much. The books said that I should mix koji well as they start to produce heat themselves, but in a small scale operation of one enameled pot, my koji didn't really become that hot. Also we are talking about growing koji in winter without a particular attempt to keep heating on.
- And I should leave it alone.
- And leave it alone.
I also picked up tips here and there.
- If my koji is patchy just like my last attempt, I shouldn't worry too much. It is not perfect, but it still is a koji. I need to give it more time to do its job. i.e. longer maturation time for miso, for example.
- Well made koji should NOT taste sweet.
- Smell and judge if your attempt is right, but if in doubt, make amazake.
photo from flickr: fo.ol
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